濟(jì)南GRC構(gòu)件作為一種新型的內(nèi)外墻裝飾材料，有質(zhì)量輕、防火、隔音、防潮等特點(diǎn)，所以被用在很多建筑行業(yè)，在裝修的時(shí)候要和墻體進(jìn)行結(jié)合連接，如果連接不好，將會(huì)影響整體的效果，那么該如何正確的連接，下面就一起來(lái)看看吧。
As a new type of interior and exterior wall decoration material, Jinan GRC component has the characteristics of light weight, fire prevention, sound insulation, moisture resistance, etc., so it is used in many construction industries. When decorating, it should be combined with the wall. If the connection is not good, it will affect the overall effect. So how to connect it correctly? Let's take a look at it together.
GRC構(gòu)件的正確連接：
Correct connection of GRC components:
1、用膨脹螺栓將組件直接固定在墻上
1. Fix the assembly directly on the wall with expansion bolts
(1)螺栓穿過(guò)構(gòu)件的肋，將構(gòu)件固定在墻上。3.構(gòu)件安裝在鋼龍骨上，鋼龍骨與建筑主體結(jié)構(gòu)相連。
(1) The bolt passes through the rib of the member and fixes the member to the wall. 3. The components are installed on the steel keel, which is connected with the main structure of the building.
(2)螺栓通過(guò)構(gòu)件上的預(yù)埋件與墻體連接。
(2) The bolt is connected with the wall through the embedded parts on the component.
2、小部件可以粘合到墻壁上
2. Widgets can be glued to walls
(1)構(gòu)件應(yīng)安裝在建筑物的主體結(jié)構(gòu)或墻體上。如果墻體是加氣混凝土、空心磚等輕質(zhì)墻體，需要專門設(shè)計(jì)可靠的安裝系統(tǒng)。所有連接件和龍骨系統(tǒng)需要采取可靠的防銹措施，并應(yīng)使用鍍鋅鋼或不銹鋼連接材料。
(1) The components shall be installed on the main structure or wall of the building. If the wall is a lightweight wall such as aerated concrete and hollow bricks, a reliable installation system shall be specially designed. Reliable rust prevention measures shall be taken for all connectors and keel systems, and galvanized steel or stainless steel connection materials shall be used.
(2)構(gòu)件與墻體的連接點(diǎn)需要距墻體邊緣一定距離(大于10㎝)以防止膨脹螺栓劈裂局部墻體或錨固不充分。
(2) The connection point between the component and the wall shall be a certain distance (more than 10cm) from the wall edge to prevent expansion bolts from splitting the local wall or insufficient anchoring.
(3)需要采用各種連接件、錨固件、龍骨等連接方式，并進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)計(jì)算，滿足自重、風(fēng)荷載、地震荷載、干濕變形、溫度變形作用下的強(qiáng)度和剛度要求。構(gòu)件的安裝節(jié)點(diǎn)需要考慮GRC構(gòu)件干濕變形大的特點(diǎn)，允許適當(dāng)?shù)奈灰埔葬尫艠?gòu)件。
(3) Various connections, anchors, keels and other connection methods shall be adopted, and the structural calculation shall be carried out to meet the strength and stiffness requirements under self weight, wind load, seismic load, dry and wet deformation, and temperature deformation. The installation nodes of components need to consider the characteristics of large dry and wet deformation of GRC components, and allow appropriate displacement to release the components.
(4)變形阻礙引起的內(nèi)力。一般情況下，不得采用焊接所有部件連接點(diǎn)的安裝方法。
(4) Internal force caused by deformation obstruction. In general, the installation method of welding all component connection points shall not be adopted.
(5)用膨脹螺栓將構(gòu)件安裝在混凝土梁、柱或剪力墻上時(shí)，應(yīng)考慮鉆孔位置剛好有鋼筋，用雙孔長(zhǎng)板避開或連接板，以調(diào)整鉆孔位置。
(5) When installing components on concrete beams, columns or shear walls with expansion bolts, it should be considered that there are steel bars at the drilling location, and use double hole long plates to avoid or connect the plates to adjust the drilling location.
GRC構(gòu)件與墻體連接注意事項(xiàng)
Precautions for connection between GRC components and walls
1、GRC構(gòu)件與墻體的連接。如果沒(méi)有防水要求，可以用水泥砂漿填充;有防水要求的，需要用建筑密封膠或其他防水材料密封。
1. Connection between GRC components and walls. If there is no waterproof requirement, it can be filled with cement mortar; If there is a waterproof requirement, it needs to be sealed with building sealant or other waterproof materials.
2、GRC構(gòu)件與墻體變化處(如檐口、窗戶、門道、陽(yáng)臺(tái)、雨篷、進(jìn)水口、墻體突變處、轉(zhuǎn)角處)的接縫應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。在邊緣處，應(yīng)特別注意安裝螺栓將墻壁劈開的可能性。因此，應(yīng)確定GRC水泥構(gòu)件的位置，以確保安裝螺栓與邊緣保持一定距離。
2. The joints between GRC components and wall changes (such as cornices, windows, doorways, balconies, awnings, water inlets, sudden changes of walls, corners) shall be designed in detail according to the actual situation. At the edge, special attention should be paid to the possibility of installing bolts to split the wall. Therefore, the location of GRC cement components should be determined to ensure that the installation bolts are kept at a certain distance from the edge.
There are many connection methods between GRC components and walls. Different connection methods can better connect the two. I hope these methods will help you. If you don't understand, please come to our website at any time http://www.luxuryofwatches.cn Consult!
